Developmental and Deliberative Democracy: A Political Science Perspective

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Foucault on Power: A Critical Analysis for Political Science Students

Introduction Democracy, as a system of governance, has evolved over centuries, adapting to changing political, social, and economic conditions. Among the various models of democracy, developmental democracy and deliberative democracy stand out as significant theoretical frameworks that address different aspects of democratic governance. While developmental democracy emphasizes economic and social progress as key outcomes of democratic rule, deliberative democracy … Read more

Class Struggle in Marxist Perspective: A Comprehensive Analysis

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Class Struggle in Marxist Perspective

Introduction A key idea in Marxist theory is class conflict, which is what propels social change and historical progress. Class fights have shaped every society that has existed up to this point, according to Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels. This perspective provides a framework for understanding the dynamics of power, exploitation, and revolution in capitalist … Read more

Direct and Indirect Forms of Democracy: A Political Science Perspective

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Developmental and Deliberative Democracy

Introduction on Direct and Indirect Forms of Democracy The word democracy, which comes from the Greek words demos (people) and kratos (rule), refers to a form of governance in which the people themselves have the power. It is among the most popular and well-liked systems of government in the contemporary world. Democracy can be broadly … Read more

The British Crown: Composition, Powers, and Position in Political Science

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The British Crown: Composition, Powers, and Position

Introduction The British Crown is one of the oldest and most enduring political institutions in the world. Rooted in centuries of constitutional evolution, it represents both the symbolic and legal authority of the monarchy in the United Kingdom. In political science, the Crown serves as a fascinating case study of a constitutional monarchy, where the … Read more

Marxian Perspectives of Civil Society

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Developmental and Deliberative Democracy

Introduction on Marxian Perspectives of Civil Society Civil society is a central concept in political science, referring to the realm of voluntary associations, social movements, and institutions that exist between the state, the market, and the private sphere. Within Marxist theory, civil society is not seen as an autonomous or neutral space but rather as … Read more

Liberal View on Civil Society: John Locke and Hegel

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Liberal View on Civil Society: John Locke and Hegel

Introduction Civil society is a central concept in political science, representing the sphere of voluntary associations, social groups, and institutions that operate independently of the state. The liberal perspective on civil society emphasizes individual freedoms, private property, and limited government intervention. Two key thinkers who contributed significantly to the liberal understanding of civil society are John … Read more

Positive Liberalism: Meaning & Characteristics

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Positive Liberalism: Meaning & Characteristics

Introduction Liberalism, as a political philosophy, has evolved over centuries, adapting to changing socio-economic and political conditions. One of its significant branches is Positive Liberalism, which emphasizes the role of the state in ensuring individual freedom through social and economic interventions. Unlike classical liberalism, which advocates minimal state interference, positive liberalism supports government action to create … Read more

Classical Liberalism: Meaning & Characteristics

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Positive Liberalism: Meaning & Characteristics

Introduction Classical liberalism is one of the most influential political ideologies that emerged during the Enlightenment in the 17th and 18th centuries. It laid the foundation for modern democratic governance, free-market economics, and individual rights. Individual liberty, free markets, the rule of law, and limited government are all emphasized by classical liberalism. Its development was … Read more