Concept

Media and Public Opinion in Political Communication: A Political Science Perspective

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Media and Public Opinion in Political Communication: A Political Science Perspective

Introduction on Media and Public Opinion In modern democracies, the media plays a crucial role in shaping public opinion and political communication. Political communication refers to the exchange of information between political actors, the media, and the public, influencing political attitudes, behaviors, and decision-making processes. The media acts as an intermediary, framing political narratives, disseminating … Read more

Foucault on Power: A Critical Analysis for Political Science Students

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Foucault on Power: A Critical Analysis for Political Science Students

Introduction Michel Foucault (1926–1984) was a French philosopher and social theorist whose work has profoundly influenced contemporary political science, sociology, and critical theory. Unlike traditional theories of power that focus on sovereignty, state control, or class domination (as in Marx or Weber), he offers a radically different perspective. For Foucault, power is not merely repressive … Read more

Marxian Perspectives of Civil Society

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Developmental and Deliberative Democracy

Introduction on Marxian Perspectives of Civil Society Civil society is a central concept in political science, referring to the realm of voluntary associations, social movements, and institutions that exist between the state, the market, and the private sphere. Within Marxist theory, civil society is not seen as an autonomous or neutral space but rather as … Read more

Liberal View on Civil Society: John Locke and Hegel

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Liberal View on Civil Society: John Locke and Hegel

Introduction Civil society is a central concept in political science, representing the sphere of voluntary associations, social groups, and institutions that operate independently of the state. The liberal perspective on civil society emphasizes individual freedoms, private property, and limited government intervention. Two key thinkers who contributed significantly to the liberal understanding of civil society are John … Read more